Effects of High Moisture on Hardwood

Hardwood floors are a beautiful and durable choice for any home, but they can be susceptible to damage from high moisture. Moisture can cause the wood to swell, warp, or even rot. In extreme cases, high moisture can even cause the floor to buckle and become unsafe.

What is an Acceptable Moisture Reading in a Hardwood Floor?

The acceptable moisture content for a hardwood floor varies depending on the species of wood and the climate in which it is installed. However, in general, the ideal moisture content for a hardwood floor is between 6% and 9%. Moisture content above 12% is considered to be high and can cause damage to the floor.

Causes of High Moisture in Hardwood Floors

There are several factors that can contribute to high moisture in hardwood floors, including:

  • Water damage: Water damage is the most common cause of high moisture in hardwood floors. Water can seep into the floor from a variety of sources, including leaks, floods, and spills.
  • Humidity: High humidity can also cause hardwood floors to absorb moisture. This is especially true in humid climates or during the summer months.
  • Improper installation: Hardwood floors that are not properly installed are more likely to absorb moisture. This is because the gaps between the planks can allow water to seep in.

Effects of High Moisture on Hardwood Floors

High moisture can have several negative effects on hardwood floors, including:

  • Swelling: When hardwood floors absorb moisture, they swell. This can cause the planks to buckle and become uneven.
  • Warping: High moisture can also cause hardwood floors to warp. This occurs when the wood absorbs moisture unevenly, causing the planks to bend or twist.
  • Rotting: In extreme cases, high moisture can cause hardwood floors to rot. This is a serious problem that can damage the floor beyond repair.

Preventing High Moisture in Hardwood Floors

There are several steps that can be taken to prevent high moisture in hardwood floors, including:

  • Control humidity: One of the best ways to prevent high moisture in hardwood floors is to control the humidity in your home. This can be done by using a dehumidifier, opening windows, or running the air conditioner.
  • Fix water leaks: If you have a water leak, it is important to fix it as soon as possible. This will prevent the water from seeping into the floor and causing damage.
  • Install hardwood floors properly: Hardwood floors should be installed by a qualified professional. This will ensure that the floor is properly sealed and that there are no gaps between the planks.